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We’ve known for several years now that chimpanzees share 96 percent of our DNA. Our technology tells us how closely humans and chimps are related. But it doesn’t tell us how we’re related. We need new technology for that.
Enter GRAPPA – or Genome Rearrangements Analysis under Parsimony and other Phylogenetic Algorithms if you want a mouthful. GRAPPA has already been used to analyze the evolution of organelles such as chloroplasts and mitochondria, running on cluster computers with upwards of 500 processors. To analyze more complex organisms, however, the team that develops GRAPPA will have to take the code to an entirely new level – the petascale level.
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